Top 400 Regional Markets — Europe
docs(projects): Phase 1 of Regional Markets rebuild -- remove all ranking/score language and stale/wrong score values wiki-wide (132 files); no public ranking exists in the real current dataset, only the co-location cluster tier system (Regional/District/Local/Fringe) remains, per operator directive and verified against the real 2026-08-07 methodology
@@ -6,27 +6,27 @@ language: en language_protocol: PROSE-TOPIC category: markets type: reference index_group: screening-universe-and-rankings index_group: screening-universe content_type: topic quality: complete status: active audience: customer-woodfine bcsc_class: current-fact short_description: "Ranked list of 399 verified distinct European Regional Markets across 400 ranked slots (rank 285 vacant pending a genuine 400th entry) under the corrected suburban-regional methodology. Rank 1: Chemnitz (suburb of Dresden, 64 km, score 18.0)." short_description: "Set of 399 verified distinct European Regional Markets across 400 list positions (one position vacant pending a genuine 400th entry) under the corrected suburban-regional methodology. No rank or score is published; Chemnitz is one entry (suburb of Dresden, 64 km)." paired_with: markets/atlas-top-400-europe.es.md last_edited: 2026-08-24 last_edited: 2026-08-25 editor: editorial --- **Pending rebuild (2026-08-17).** A newer dataset covering 800 regional markets across Europe and North America is under internal review and is not yet reflected in the table below. The table below still describes the prior 11-country selection, which included Germany, France, and Netherlands. The new selection excludes Germany, France, and Netherlands entirely — a deliberate methodology change, not a data gap — and covers 15 different countries instead: Italy, the United Kingdom, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Hungary, Finland, Czechia, Romania, Denmark, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Croatia, Norway, and Greece. The Germany, France, and Netherlands index pages and their city profiles are retired accordingly. Publication against the new dataset is on hold pending confirmation. Chemnitz, a suburb of Dresden 64 km from the metropolitan core, leads the European ranking with a composite score of 18.0 — three Tier 1 clusters combined with civic-anchor infrastructure. The four hundred highest-scoring European Regional Markets span 11 countries, with Germany contributing 124 of 400 markets; the polycentric character of the German urban system and dense suburban retail development across the Rhine-Ruhr, Rhine-Neckar, and Saxon-Thuringian corridors produce the deepest suburban tier in Europe. A *Regional Market* is a named suburb or satellite municipality within commuting distance of a major European metropolitan centre that contains one or more retail co-location clusters; markets are ranked by a composite score combining tier composition and civic-anchor presence. Chemnitz, a suburb of Dresden 64 km from the metropolitan core, is one of the four hundred European Regional Markets in this set — three Tier 1 clusters combined with civic-anchor infrastructure. The set spans 11 countries, with Germany contributing 124 of 400 markets; the polycentric character of the German urban system and dense suburban retail development across the Rhine-Ruhr, Rhine-Neckar, and Saxon-Thuringian corridors produce the deepest suburban tier in Europe. A *Regional Market* is a named suburb or satellite municipality within commuting distance of a major European metropolitan centre that contains one or more retail co-location clusters; markets qualify for this set by anchor-composition gate, not by a published rank or score. The list identifies commercial markets in the suburban ring of major European cities — the research gap between institutional metro-market analysis (covered extensively by established economic-research and commercial real estate advisory firms) and genuinely rural areas. It is produced separately from lists of metro cores and standalone secondary cities. ## Country breakouts Seven countries have enough entries to warrant their own dedicated ranking page: [[atlas-germany|Germany]] (124 markets), [[atlas-france|France]] (102), [[atlas-united-kingdom|United Kingdom]] (81), [[atlas-spain|Spain]] (22), [[atlas-italy|Italy]] (21), [[atlas-poland|Poland]] (16), and [[atlas-netherlands|Netherlands]] (14). Austria, Denmark, Sweden, and Portugal (7, 5, 4, and 3 markets respectively) stay in the Country Breakdown table below and the full ranked table — a dedicated page isn't warranted at those counts. Seven countries have enough entries to warrant their own dedicated market page: [[atlas-germany|Germany]] (124 markets), [[atlas-france|France]] (102), [[atlas-united-kingdom|United Kingdom]] (81), [[atlas-spain|Spain]] (22), [[atlas-italy|Italy]] (21), [[atlas-poland|Poland]] (16), and [[atlas-netherlands|Netherlands]] (14). Austria, Denmark, Sweden, and Portugal (7, 5, 4, and 3 markets respectively) stay in the Country Breakdown table below and the full market table — a dedicated page isn't warranted at those counts. ## Definition and Scope @@ -34,15 +34,11 @@ A European Regional Market qualifies for this list when it meets three criteria. The geographic coherence constraint requires that all co-location clusters within a single named settlement lie within a 200-kilometre bounding box. Settlements failing this constraint are name-collision aggregations and are excluded. ## Ranking Methodology ## Qualification Method The composite score is the product of three factors. *Tier score* counts four points per Tier 1 cluster, two points per Tier 2 cluster, and one point per Tier 3 cluster. *Civic multiplier* is 1.5 when at least one cluster includes a medical or academic anchor and 1.0 otherwise. *Confidence factor* is 1.0 for high-confidence markets and 0.7 for provisional markets. No rank or score is published for any market in this set. A market qualifies when its co-location clusters clear one of three anchor-composition gates: a hypermarket anchor plus at least two of {hardware, price club, lifestyle, electronics, sport}; a hypermarket-plus-hardware anchor pair present across at least two distinct clusters; or that same hypermarket-plus-hardware condition applied to a geographically isolated market. A composite score exists internally to support selection but is never surfaced to a reader. The full formula is: *Score = tier_score × civic_multiplier × confidence_factor*. The three tiers describe progressively richer combinations of European retail anchor categories. *Tier 1* (T1) clusters contain a hypermarket anchor (Kaufland, Globus, Carrefour, Auchan, or equivalent) alongside a hardware anchor (Hornbach, Bauhaus, Leroy Merlin, or equivalent) and at minimum one additional anchor category (electronics, warehouse club, or sporting goods). *Tier 2* (T2) clusters contain a hypermarket and a hardware anchor. *Tier 3* (T3) clusters contain a single recognised anchor. The highest composite score in the current European dataset is 18.0 (Chemnitz, a suburb of Dresden). The minimum score among the ranked 400 is 3.0. One market scores 15 or above, six score 12 or above, and the long tail of the top 400 sits predominantly between 3.0 and 9.0. The three cluster tiers referenced in the table below describe progressively richer combinations of European retail anchor categories. *Tier 1* (T1) clusters contain a hypermarket anchor (Kaufland, Globus, Carrefour, Auchan, or equivalent) alongside a hardware anchor (Hornbach, Bauhaus, Leroy Merlin, or equivalent) and at minimum one additional anchor category (electronics, warehouse club, or sporting goods). *Tier 2* (T2) clusters contain a hypermarket and a hardware anchor. *Tier 3* (T3) clusters contain a single recognised anchor. ## European Retail Profile @@ -50,7 +46,7 @@ European T1 cluster compositions differ meaningfully from North American ones. I ## Suburban Geography The list spans 399 verified distinct markets across 11 European countries, occupying 399 of 400 ranked slots (rank 285 is vacant — see the data correction note in the Country Breakdown section). Germany leads with 124 markets, reflecting the polycentric character of the German urban system and dense suburban retail development in the Rhine-Ruhr, Rhine-Neckar, and Saxon-Thuringian corridors. France contributes 102 markets, the United Kingdom 81, Spain 22, Italy 21, Poland 16, and the Netherlands 14. The list spans 399 verified distinct markets across 11 European countries, occupying 399 of 400 list positions (one position is vacant — see the data correction note in the Country Breakdown section). Germany leads with 124 markets, reflecting the polycentric character of the German urban system and dense suburban retail development in the Rhine-Ruhr, Rhine-Neckar, and Saxon-Thuringian corridors. France contributes 102 markets, the United Kingdom 81, Spain 22, Italy 21, Poland 16, and the Netherlands 14. The metropolitan areas generating the most qualifying suburbs are London (14), Paris (14), Stuttgart (12), and Le Havre (9). The Rhine-Ruhr system — encompassing Düsseldorf, Essen, Cologne, and Dortmund — collectively generates over 30 qualifying suburbs across multiple reference metro centroids. @@ -58,471 +54,471 @@ The metropolitan areas generating the most qualifying suburbs are London (14), P cities (Düsseldorf 4, Essen 4, Cologne 5, Dortmund 4) gives 17, not "over 30" — a ~76% overstatement. **Flagged, not resolved.** ## Top 25 The twenty-five highest-ranked European Regional Markets are listed below, with the metropolitan centre each market is a suburb of. | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | km | T1 | T2 | T3 | Civic | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|----|-------|-------| | 1 | Chemnitz, Stadt | DE | Dresden | 64 | 3 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 18.0 | | 2 | Ingolstadt | DE | Regensburg | 56 | 2 | 0 | 1 | Yes | 13.5 | | 3 | Dessau-Roßlau, Stadt | DE | Halle | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 12.0 | | 4 | [[de-rp-kaiserslautern|Kaiserslautern, Stadt]] | DE | Mannheim | 54 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 12.0 | | 5 | [[de-nw-krefeld|Krefeld, Stadt]] | DE | Düsseldorf | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 12.0 | | 6 | [[pl-bielsko-biala|Bielsko-Biała]] | PL | Katowice | 48 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 12.0 | | 7 | Zwickau, Stadt | DE | Leipzig | 69 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Yes | 10.5 | | 8 | Radom | PL | Kielce | 69 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Yes | 10.5 | | 9 | Fife | GB | Edinburgh | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1 | Yes | 10.5 | | 10 | Milton Keynes | GB | Luton | 27 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | 9.0 | | 11 | Duisburg, Stadt | DE | Essen | 17 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | 9.0 | | 12 | Bremerhaven, Stadt | DE | Bremen | 54 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | 9.0 | | 13 | Murcia | ES | Alicante | 72 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | 9.0 | | 14 | Hertsmere | GB | London | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 15 | Auch | FR | Toulouse | 69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 16 | Beauvais | FR | Amiens | 54 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 17 | Jena, Stadt | DE | Halle | 68 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 18 | Heilbronn, Universitätsstadt | DE | Stuttgart | 40 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 19 | Brandenburg an der Havel, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 57 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 20 | Heidelberg, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 21 | Worms, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 22 | Stade, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 37 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 23 | Villingen-Schwenningen, Stadt | DE | Freiburg | 48 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 24 | Asti | IT | Turin | 45 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | | 25 | Toruń | PL | Bydgoszcz | 45 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | 9.0 | ## Appendix: Full Ranked Table (26–400) ### Ranks 26–29 — score 9.0 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 26 | Częstochowa | PL | Katowice | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.0 | | 27 | Wiltshire | GB | Bath | 0 | 2 | 2 | 9.0 | | 28 | Cheshire East | GB | Manchester | 0 | 3 | 0 | 9.0 | | 29 | Randers | DK | Aarhus | 0 | 3 | 0 | 9.0 | ### Ranks 30–55 — score 7.5 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 30 | Hillingdon | GB | London | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 31 | Derby | GB | Nottingham | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 32 | [[gb-eng-chester|Cheshire West and Chester]] | GB | Wigan | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 33 | [[fr-chambery|Chambéry]] | FR | Grenoble | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 34 | Albi | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 35 | Cambrai | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 36 | Osny | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 37 | Montauban | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 38 | Quimper | FR | Brest | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 39 | Mulhouse | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 40 | Rosenheim | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 41 | Bamberg | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 42 | Neubrandenburg, Stadt | DE | Cottbus | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 43 | Potsdam, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 44 | Wuppertal, Stadt | DE | Essen | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 45 | Landshut | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 46 | Paderborn, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 47 | Hanau, Brüder-Grimm-Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 48 | Limburg a.d. Lahn, Kreisstadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 49 | Erlangen | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 50 | Siegen, Universitätsstadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 51 | Reutlingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 52 | Crailsheim, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 53 | Gijón | ES | Oviedo | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.5 | | 54 | Durham | GB | Newcastle | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7.5 | | 55 | East Riding of Yorkshire | GB | Leeds | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7.5 | ### Ranks 56–285 — score 6.0 #### Ranks 56–115 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 56 | 's-Gravenhage | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6.0 | | 57 | Thurrock | GB | London | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 58 | Gloucester | GB | Bristol | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 59 | Rushmoor | GB | Reading | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 60 | [[se-jarfalla|Järfälla]] | SE | Stockholm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 61 | Grande-Synthe | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 62 | Roissy-en-France | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 63 | Dole | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 64 | Montigny-lès-Cormeilles | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 65 | Sartrouville | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 66 | Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 67 | Bayeux | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 68 | Saint-Berthevin | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 69 | Arras | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 70 | Andelnans | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 71 | Guérande | FR | Nantes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 72 | Béziers | FR | Montpellier | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 73 | Ifs | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 74 | Rouen | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 75 | Angers | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 76 | Venette | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 77 | Mably | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 78 | Trignac | FR | Nantes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 79 | Estancarbon | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 80 | Saint-Marcel | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 81 | Vendin-le-Vieil | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 82 | Bourgoin-Jallieu | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 83 | Yvetot | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 84 | Douai | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 85 | Louvroil | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 86 | Castelnaudary | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 87 | Vitrolles | FR | Marseille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 88 | Lécousse | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 89 | Chalon-sur-Saône | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 90 | Redon | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 91 | Villabé | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 92 | Ploërmel | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 93 | Wittenheim | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 94 | Châteaubriant | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 95 | Vitré | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 96 | Antibes | FR | Nice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 97 | Dreux | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 98 | Chartres | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 99 | Chennevières-sur-Marne | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 100 | Avignon | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 101 | Villefranche-sur-Saône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 102 | Chalezeule | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 103 | Bruay-la-Buissière | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 104 | Le Puy-en-Velay | FR | Saint-Étienne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 105 | Givors | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 106 | Lognes | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 107 | Berck | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 108 | Saint-Pierre-des-Corps | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 109 | Villebon-sur-Yvette | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 110 | Barentin | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 111 | Châlons-en-Champagne | FR | Reims | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 112 | Puget-sur-Argens | FR | Nice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 113 | Mondeville | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 114 | Alès | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 115 | Soissons | FR | Reims | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | #### Ranks 116–175 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 116 | Saint-Martin-des-Champs | FR | Brest | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 117 | Tourville-la-Rivière | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 118 | Fayet | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 119 | Arques | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 120 | Haguenau | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 121 | Saint-Maximin | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 122 | Rots | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 123 | Tours | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 124 | Cesson | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 125 | Chauconin-Neufmontiers | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 126 | Buchelay | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 127 | Biganos | FR | Bordeaux | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 128 | Béthune | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 129 | Noyelles-Godault | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 130 | Schweighouse-sur-Moder | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 131 | Arles | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 132 | Sin-le-Noble | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 133 | Saint-André-de-Cubzac | FR | Bordeaux | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 134 | Aubagne | FR | Marseille | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 135 | Abbeville | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 136 | Davézieux | FR | Saint-Étienne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 137 | Crépy-en-Valois | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 138 | Pont-Audemer | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 139 | Albert | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 140 | Besançon | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 141 | Chasse-sur-Rhône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 142 | Saint-Dié-des-Vosges | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 143 | Arçonnay | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 144 | Wetzlar, Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 145 | Albstadt, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 146 | Nördlingen, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 147 | Pforzheim, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 148 | Hameln, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 149 | Neckarsulm, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 150 | Kamen, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 151 | Baden-Baden, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 152 | Neuwied, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 153 | Konstanz, Universitätsstadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 154 | Passau | DE | Linz | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 155 | Riesa, Stadt | DE | Dresden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 156 | Nagold, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 157 | Landsberg am Lech, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 158 | Hildesheim, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 159 | Halberstadt, Stadt | DE | Magdeburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 160 | Speyer, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 161 | Fredersdorf-Vogelsdorf | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 162 | Erding, GKSt | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 163 | Gießen, Universitätsstadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 164 | Remscheid, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 165 | Sindelfingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 166 | Königs Wusterhausen, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 167 | Freising, GKSt | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 168 | Sankt Augustin, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 169 | Goslar, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 170 | Nürtingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 171 | Bornheim, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 172 | Essingen | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 173 | Leer (Ostfriesland), Stadt | DE | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 174 | Schwedt/Oder, Stadt | DE | Cottbus | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 175 | Offenburg, Stadt | DE | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | #### Ranks 176–235 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 176 | Bad Nauheim, Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 177 | Traunstein, GKSt | DE | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 178 | Alzey, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 179 | Donauwörth, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 180 | Kulmbach, GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 181 | Schwentinental, Stadt | DE | Lübeck | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 182 | Koblenz, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 183 | Friedrichshafen, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 184 | Pirmasens, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 185 | Neumarkt i.d.OPf., GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 186 | Düren, Stadt | DE | Aachen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 187 | Lüneburg, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 188 | Mönchengladbach, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 189 | Straubing | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 190 | Lippstadt, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 191 | Lahr/Schwarzwald, Stadt | DE | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 192 | Kleve, Stadt | DE | Nijmegen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 193 | Amberg | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 194 | Neu-Ulm, GKSt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 195 | Schorndorf, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 196 | Schwäbisch Gmünd, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 197 | Weilheim i.OB, St | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 198 | Weimar, Stadt | DE | Halle | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 199 | Hamm, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 200 | Bad Kreuznach, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 201 | Gifhorn, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 202 | Weiden i.d.OPf. | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 203 | Bocholt, Stadt | DE | Essen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 204 | Nienburg (Weser), Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 205 | Schwäbisch Hall, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 206 | Papenburg, Stadt | DE | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 207 | Memmingen | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 208 | Sinsheim, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 209 | Weiterstadt, Stadt | DE | Darmstadt | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 210 | Buxtehude, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 211 | Belm | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 212 | Weinheim, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 213 | Forchheim, GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 214 | Kiel, Landeshauptstadt | DE | Lübeck | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 215 | Neustadt an der Weinstraße, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 216 | Bad Oeynhausen, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 217 | San Sebastián de los Reyes | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 218 | Castelló de la Plana | ES | Valencia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 219 | Las Rozas de Madrid | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 220 | Gavà | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 221 | Badia del Vallès | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 222 | Elche | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 223 | Rivas-Vaciamadrid | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 224 | Parets del Vallès | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 225 | Alcalá de Henares | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 226 | Getafe | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 227 | Ferrol | ES | A Coruña | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 228 | Talavera de la Reina | ES | Toledo | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 229 | Orihuela | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 230 | Jaén | ES | Granada | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 231 | Finestrat | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 232 | Xàtiva | ES | Valencia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 233 | La Spezia | IT | Genoa | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 234 | Castelletto sopra Ticino | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 235 | Lecco | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | #### Ranks 236–285 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 236 | Brescia | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 237 | Cremona | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 238 | Curno | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 239 | Mantova | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 240 | Ravenna | IT | Bologna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 241 | Padova | IT | Venice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 242 | Milazzo | IT | Messina | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 243 | Viterbo | IT | Rome | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 244 | Molfetta | IT | Bari | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 245 | Terni | IT | Rome | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 246 | Modena | IT | Bologna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 247 | Trento | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 248 | Benevento | IT | Naples | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 249 | Tarnów | PL | Kraków | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 250 | Piotrków Trybunalski | PL | Łódź | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 251 | Żory | PL | Gliwice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 252 | Piaseczno | PL | Warsaw | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 253 | Tychy | PL | Katowice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 254 | Lubin | PL | Wrocław | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 255 | Ostrołęka | PL | Łomża | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 256 | Nowy Targ | PL | Kraków | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 257 | Zell am See | AT | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 258 | Steyr | AT | Linz | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 259 | Bregenz | AT | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 260 | Maastricht | NL | Liège | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 261 | Roermond | NL | Eindhoven | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 262 | Santa Maria, São Pedro e Matacães | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 263 | União das freguesias de Sintra | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 264 | União das freguesias de Palhais e Coina | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | | 265 | Stevenage | GB | Luton | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6.0 | | 266 | [[gb-eng-york|York]] | GB | Leeds | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6.0 | | 267 | Redbridge | GB | London | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 268 | Wakefield | GB | Leeds | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 269 | Ipswich | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 270 | East Hertfordshire | GB | Luton | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 271 | North Lincolnshire | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 272 | Herefordshire | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 273 | Carmarthenshire | GB | Swansea | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 274 | Peterborough | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 275 | High Peak | GB | Manchester | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 276 | Huntingdonshire | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 277 | Darlington | GB | Newcastle | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 278 | East Staffordshire | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 279 | Mid Sussex | GB | Brighton | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 280 | Mendip | GB | Bath | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 281 | Kolding | DK | Odense | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 282 | Vejle | DK | Odense | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 283 | Rudersdal | DK | Copenhagen | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | | 284 | Viersen, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.0 | ## Sample of 25 A sample of twenty-five European Regional Markets is listed below, with the metropolitan centre each market is a suburb of. This is a sample, not a ranked top tier — the full set of 400 continues in the Appendix. | Market | Country | Suburb of | km | T1 | T2 | T3 | Civic | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|----|-------| | Chemnitz, Stadt | DE | Dresden | 64 | 3 | 0 | 0 | Yes | | Ingolstadt | DE | Regensburg | 56 | 2 | 0 | 1 | Yes | | Dessau-Roßlau, Stadt | DE | Halle | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | | [[de-rp-kaiserslautern|Kaiserslautern, Stadt]] | DE | Mannheim | 54 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | | [[de-nw-krefeld|Krefeld, Stadt]] | DE | Düsseldorf | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | | [[pl-bielsko-biala|Bielsko-Biała]] | PL | Katowice | 48 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Yes | | Zwickau, Stadt | DE | Leipzig | 69 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Yes | | Radom | PL | Kielce | 69 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Yes | | Fife | GB | Edinburgh | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1 | Yes | | Milton Keynes | GB | Luton | 27 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | | Duisburg, Stadt | DE | Essen | 17 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | | Bremerhaven, Stadt | DE | Bremen | 54 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | | Murcia | ES | Alicante | 72 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Yes | | Hertsmere | GB | London | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Auch | FR | Toulouse | 69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Beauvais | FR | Amiens | 54 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Jena, Stadt | DE | Halle | 68 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Heilbronn, Universitätsstadt | DE | Stuttgart | 40 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Brandenburg an der Havel, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 57 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Heidelberg, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Worms, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Stade, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 37 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Villingen-Schwenningen, Stadt | DE | Freiburg | 48 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Asti | IT | Turin | 45 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | | Toruń | PL | Bydgoszcz | 45 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Yes | ## Appendix: Additional Markets (26–400) ### Markets 26–29 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Częstochowa | PL | Katowice | 1 | 1 | 0 | | Wiltshire | GB | Bath | 0 | 2 | 2 | | Cheshire East | GB | Manchester | 0 | 3 | 0 | | Randers | DK | Aarhus | 0 | 3 | 0 | ### Markets 30–55 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Hillingdon | GB | London | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Derby | GB | Nottingham | 1 | 0 | 1 | | [[gb-eng-chester|Cheshire West and Chester]] | GB | Wigan | 1 | 0 | 1 | | [[fr-chambery|Chambéry]] | FR | Grenoble | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Albi | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Cambrai | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Osny | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Montauban | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Quimper | FR | Brest | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Mulhouse | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Rosenheim | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Bamberg | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Neubrandenburg, Stadt | DE | Cottbus | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Potsdam, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Wuppertal, Stadt | DE | Essen | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Landshut | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Paderborn, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Hanau, Brüder-Grimm-Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Limburg a.d. Lahn, Kreisstadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Erlangen | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Siegen, Universitätsstadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Reutlingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Crailsheim, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Gijón | ES | Oviedo | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Durham | GB | Newcastle | 0 | 2 | 1 | | East Riding of Yorkshire | GB | Leeds | 0 | 2 | 1 | ### Markets 56–285 #### Markets 56–115 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | 's-Gravenhage | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 1 | 0 | | Thurrock | GB | London | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Gloucester | GB | Bristol | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Rushmoor | GB | Reading | 1 | 0 | 0 | | [[se-jarfalla|Järfälla]] | SE | Stockholm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Grande-Synthe | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Roissy-en-France | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Dole | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Montigny-lès-Cormeilles | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sartrouville | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bayeux | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-Berthevin | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Arras | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Andelnans | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Guérande | FR | Nantes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Béziers | FR | Montpellier | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ifs | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Rouen | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Angers | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Venette | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Mably | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Trignac | FR | Nantes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Estancarbon | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-Marcel | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Vendin-le-Vieil | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bourgoin-Jallieu | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Yvetot | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Douai | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Louvroil | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Castelnaudary | FR | Toulouse | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Vitrolles | FR | Marseille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lécousse | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chalon-sur-Saône | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Redon | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Villabé | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ploërmel | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Wittenheim | FR | Colmar | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Châteaubriant | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Vitré | FR | Rennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Antibes | FR | Nice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Dreux | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chartres | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chennevières-sur-Marne | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Avignon | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Villefranche-sur-Saône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chalezeule | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bruay-la-Buissière | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Le Puy-en-Velay | FR | Saint-Étienne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Givors | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lognes | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Berck | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-Pierre-des-Corps | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Villebon-sur-Yvette | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Barentin | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Châlons-en-Champagne | FR | Reims | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Puget-sur-Argens | FR | Nice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Mondeville | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Alès | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Soissons | FR | Reims | 1 | 0 | 0 | #### Markets 116–175 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Saint-Martin-des-Champs | FR | Brest | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Tourville-la-Rivière | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Fayet | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Arques | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Haguenau | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-Maximin | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Rots | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Tours | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Cesson | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chauconin-Neufmontiers | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Buchelay | FR | Versailles | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Biganos | FR | Bordeaux | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Béthune | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Noyelles-Godault | FR | Lille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schweighouse-sur-Moder | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Arles | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sin-le-Noble | FR | Valenciennes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-André-de-Cubzac | FR | Bordeaux | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Aubagne | FR | Marseille | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Abbeville | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Davézieux | FR | Saint-Étienne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Crépy-en-Valois | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Pont-Audemer | FR | Le Havre | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Albert | FR | Amiens | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Besançon | FR | Dijon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Chasse-sur-Rhône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Saint-Dié-des-Vosges | FR | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Arçonnay | FR | Le Mans | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Wetzlar, Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Albstadt, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nördlingen, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Pforzheim, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Hameln, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Neckarsulm, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Kamen, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Baden-Baden, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Neuwied, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Konstanz, Universitätsstadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Passau | DE | Linz | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Riesa, Stadt | DE | Dresden | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nagold, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Landsberg am Lech, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Hildesheim, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Halberstadt, Stadt | DE | Magdeburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Speyer, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Fredersdorf-Vogelsdorf | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Erding, GKSt | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Gießen, Universitätsstadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Remscheid, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sindelfingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Königs Wusterhausen, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Freising, GKSt | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sankt Augustin, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Goslar, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nürtingen, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bornheim, Stadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Essingen | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Leer (Ostfriesland), Stadt | DE | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schwedt/Oder, Stadt | DE | Cottbus | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Offenburg, Stadt | DE | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | #### Markets 176–235 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Bad Nauheim, Stadt | DE | Frankfurt | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Traunstein, GKSt | DE | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Alzey, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Donauwörth, GKSt | DE | Augsburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Kulmbach, GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schwentinental, Stadt | DE | Lübeck | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Koblenz, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Friedrichshafen, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Pirmasens, Stadt | DE | Karlsruhe | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Neumarkt i.d.OPf., GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Düren, Stadt | DE | Aachen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lüneburg, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Mönchengladbach, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Straubing | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lippstadt, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lahr/Schwarzwald, Stadt | DE | Strasbourg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Kleve, Stadt | DE | Nijmegen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Amberg | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Neu-Ulm, GKSt | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schorndorf, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schwäbisch Gmünd, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Weilheim i.OB, St | DE | Munich | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Weimar, Stadt | DE | Halle | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Hamm, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bad Kreuznach, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Gifhorn, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Weiden i.d.OPf. | DE | Regensburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bocholt, Stadt | DE | Essen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nienburg (Weser), Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Schwäbisch Hall, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Papenburg, Stadt | DE | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Memmingen | DE | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Sinsheim, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Weiterstadt, Stadt | DE | Darmstadt | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Buxtehude, Hansestadt | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Belm | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Weinheim, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Forchheim, GKSt | DE | Nürnberg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Kiel, Landeshauptstadt | DE | Lübeck | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Neustadt an der Weinstraße, Stadt | DE | Mannheim | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bad Oeynhausen, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 1 | 0 | 0 | | San Sebastián de los Reyes | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Castelló de la Plana | ES | Valencia | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Las Rozas de Madrid | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Gavà | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Badia del Vallès | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Elche | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Rivas-Vaciamadrid | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Parets del Vallès | ES | Barcelona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Alcalá de Henares | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Getafe | ES | Madrid | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ferrol | ES | A Coruña | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Talavera de la Reina | ES | Toledo | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Orihuela | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Jaén | ES | Granada | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Finestrat | ES | Alicante | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Xàtiva | ES | Valencia | 1 | 0 | 0 | | La Spezia | IT | Genoa | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Castelletto sopra Ticino | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lecco | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | #### Markets 236–285 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Brescia | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Cremona | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Curno | IT | Milan | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Mantova | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ravenna | IT | Bologna | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Padova | IT | Venice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Milazzo | IT | Messina | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Viterbo | IT | Rome | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Molfetta | IT | Bari | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Terni | IT | Rome | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Modena | IT | Bologna | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Trento | IT | Verona | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Benevento | IT | Naples | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Tarnów | PL | Kraków | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Piotrków Trybunalski | PL | Łódź | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Żory | PL | Gliwice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Piaseczno | PL | Warsaw | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Tychy | PL | Katowice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Lubin | PL | Wrocław | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ostrołęka | PL | Łomża | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nowy Targ | PL | Kraków | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Zell am See | AT | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Steyr | AT | Linz | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Bregenz | AT | Ulm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Maastricht | NL | Liège | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Roermond | NL | Eindhoven | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Santa Maria, São Pedro e Matacães | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | União das freguesias de Sintra | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | União das freguesias de Palhais e Coina | PT | Lisbon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Stevenage | GB | Luton | 0 | 1 | 2 | | [[gb-eng-york|York]] | GB | Leeds | 0 | 1 | 2 | | Redbridge | GB | London | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Wakefield | GB | Leeds | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Ipswich | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | | East Hertfordshire | GB | Luton | 0 | 2 | 0 | | North Lincolnshire | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Herefordshire | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Carmarthenshire | GB | Swansea | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Peterborough | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | | High Peak | GB | Manchester | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Huntingdonshire | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Darlington | GB | Newcastle | 0 | 2 | 0 | | East Staffordshire | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Mid Sussex | GB | Brighton | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Mendip | GB | Bath | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Kolding | DK | Odense | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Vejle | DK | Odense | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Rudersdal | DK | Copenhagen | 0 | 2 | 0 | | Viersen, Stadt | DE | Düsseldorf | 0 | 2 | 0 | | 285 | *(vacant — see note below)* | — | — | — | — | — | — | ### Ranks 286–331 — scores 5.0 to 4.5 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 286 | [[nl-breda|Breda]] | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5.0 | | 287 | Liverpool | GB | Wigan | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.5 | | 288 | Osnabrück, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.5 | | 289 | Havering | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 290 | Enfield | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 291 | Sefton | GB | Wigan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 292 | Havant | GB | Southampton | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 293 | Stroud | GB | Bristol | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 294 | [[gb-eng-warrington|Warrington]] | GB | Wigan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 295 | Newport | GB | Cardiff | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 296 | Saint Edmundsbury | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 297 | Colchester | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 298 | Warwick | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 299 | Lincoln | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 300 | Cheltenham | GB | Bristol | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 301 | Stoke-on-Trent | GB | Manchester | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 302 | Stafford | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 303 | Chelmsford | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 304 | Mole Valley | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 305 | Swindon | GB | Oxford | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 306 | Barnsley | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 307 | Taunton Deane | GB | Cardiff | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 308 | Perthshire and Kinross | GB | Dundee | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 309 | South Somerset | GB | Bath | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 310 | Doncaster | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 311 | Basingstoke and Deane | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 312 | Saint-Nazaire | FR | Nantes | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 313 | Valence | FR | Saint-Étienne | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 314 | Cholet | FR | Nantes | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 315 | Saint-Malo | FR | Rennes | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 316 | Martigues | FR | Marseille | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 317 | Mandelieu-la-Napoule | FR | Nice | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 318 | Celle, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 319 | Nordhorn, Stadt | DE | Münster | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 320 | Gütersloh, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 321 | Heidenheim an der Brenz, Stadt | DE | Augsburg | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 322 | Aschaffenburg | DE | Darmstadt | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 323 | Moers, Stadt | DE | Essen | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 324 | Singen (Hohentwiel), Stadt | DE | Ulm | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 325 | Wilhelmshaven, Stadt | DE | Bremen | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 326 | Lucca | IT | Florence | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 327 | Como | IT | Milan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 328 | Gdynia | PL | Gdańsk | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 329 | Nowy Sącz | PL | Kraków | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 330 | Wels | AT | Linz | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | | 331 | Zwolle | NL | Nijmegen | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | ### Ranks 332–364 — score 4.0 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 332 | Täby | SE | Stockholm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 333 | Helsingborg | SE | Copenhagen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 334 | Uddevalla | SE | Gothenburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 335 | Høje-Taastrup | DK | Copenhagen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 336 | Le Pontet | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 337 | Claye-Souilly | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 338 | Crêches-sur-Saône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 339 | Stadthagen, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 340 | Meerane, Stadt | DE | Leipzig | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 341 | Pfungstadt, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 342 | Kerpen, Kolpingstadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 343 | Hückelhoven, Stadt | DE | Aachen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 344 | Henstedt-Ulzburg | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 345 | Wolfsburg, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 346 | Traunreut, St | DE | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 347 | Fuengirola | ES | Málaga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 348 | Nigrán | ES | Braga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 349 | Villesse | IT | Trieste | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 350 | Casamassima | IT | Bari | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 351 | Poczesna | PL | Katowice | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 352 | Rumia | PL | Gdańsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 353 | Wiener Neustadt | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 354 | St. Pölten | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 355 | Horn | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 356 | Tilburg | NL | Eindhoven | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 357 | Leeuwarden | NL | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 358 | Zoetermeer | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 359 | Ede | NL | Nijmegen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 360 | Haarlemmermeer | NL | Amsterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 361 | Alkmaar | NL | The Hague | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 362 | Heerhugowaard | NL | The Hague | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 363 | Dordrecht | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | | 364 | Fürstenwalde/Spree, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.0 | ### Ranks 365–400 — score 3.0 | Rank | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | Score | |------|--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----|-------| | 365 | Spelthorne | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 366 | Bexley | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 367 | Wirral | GB | Wigan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 368 | [[gb-eng-cherwell|Cherwell]] | GB | Oxford | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 369 | Kingston upon Hull | GB | Leeds | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 370 | Medway | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 371 | Arun | GB | Brighton | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 372 | [[gb-eng-northampton|Northampton]] | GB | Coventry | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 373 | Eastbourne | GB | Brighton | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 374 | Bedford | GB | Luton | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 375 | La Roche-sur-Yon | FR | Nantes | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 376 | Iserlohn, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 377 | Backnang, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | | 378 | Ravensburg, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 379 | Hagen, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 380 | Jerez de la Frontera | ES | Cádiz | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 381 | Torrejón de Ardoz | ES | Madrid | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3.0 | | 382 | Arnhem | NL | Nijmegen | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | | 383 | Dartford | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 384 | Pembrokeshire | GB | Swansea | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 385 | Wycombe | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 386 | West Oxfordshire | GB | Oxford | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 387 | West Berkshire | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 388 | Walsall | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 389 | Mansfield | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 390 | Ashfield | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 391 | Tunbridge Wells | GB | Brighton | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 392 | Forest Heath | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 393 | Epping Forest | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 394 | Braintree | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 395 | Stratford-on-Avon | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 396 | West Lindsey | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 397 | Cotswold | GB | Bath | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 398 | Sevenoaks | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 399 | East Ayrshire | GB | Glasgow | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | | 400 | Cannock Chase | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | **Data correction note (2026-07-16):** rank 285 previously listed "Auch, ES" — a duplicate of the genuine rank-15 entry (Auch, France, a suburb of Toulouse), entered a second time ### Markets 286–331 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | [[nl-breda|Breda]] | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 1 | | Liverpool | GB | Wigan | 0 | 0 | 3 | | Osnabrück, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 0 | 0 | 3 | | Havering | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Enfield | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Sefton | GB | Wigan | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Havant | GB | Southampton | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Stroud | GB | Bristol | 0 | 1 | 1 | | [[gb-eng-warrington|Warrington]] | GB | Wigan | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Newport | GB | Cardiff | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Saint Edmundsbury | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Colchester | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Warwick | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Lincoln | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Cheltenham | GB | Bristol | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Stoke-on-Trent | GB | Manchester | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Stafford | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Chelmsford | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Mole Valley | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Swindon | GB | Oxford | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Barnsley | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Taunton Deane | GB | Cardiff | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Perthshire and Kinross | GB | Dundee | 0 | 1 | 1 | | South Somerset | GB | Bath | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Doncaster | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Basingstoke and Deane | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Saint-Nazaire | FR | Nantes | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Valence | FR | Saint-Étienne | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Cholet | FR | Nantes | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Saint-Malo | FR | Rennes | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Martigues | FR | Marseille | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Mandelieu-la-Napoule | FR | Nice | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Celle, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Nordhorn, Stadt | DE | Münster | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Gütersloh, Stadt | DE | Bielefeld | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Heidenheim an der Brenz, Stadt | DE | Augsburg | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Aschaffenburg | DE | Darmstadt | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Moers, Stadt | DE | Essen | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Singen (Hohentwiel), Stadt | DE | Ulm | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Wilhelmshaven, Stadt | DE | Bremen | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Lucca | IT | Florence | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Como | IT | Milan | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Gdynia | PL | Gdańsk | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Nowy Sącz | PL | Kraków | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Wels | AT | Linz | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Zwolle | NL | Nijmegen | 0 | 1 | 1 | ### Markets 332–364 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Täby | SE | Stockholm | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Helsingborg | SE | Copenhagen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Uddevalla | SE | Gothenburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Høje-Taastrup | DK | Copenhagen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Le Pontet | FR | Nîmes | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Claye-Souilly | FR | Paris | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Crêches-sur-Saône | FR | Lyon | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Stadthagen, Stadt | DE | Hannover | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Meerane, Stadt | DE | Leipzig | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Pfungstadt, Stadt | DE | Wiesbaden | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Kerpen, Kolpingstadt | DE | Cologne | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Hückelhoven, Stadt | DE | Aachen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Henstedt-Ulzburg | DE | Hamburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Wolfsburg, Stadt | DE | Braunschweig | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Traunreut, St | DE | Salzburg | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Fuengirola | ES | Málaga | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Nigrán | ES | Braga | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Villesse | IT | Trieste | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Casamassima | IT | Bari | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Poczesna | PL | Katowice | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Rumia | PL | Gdańsk | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Wiener Neustadt | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | | St. Pölten | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Horn | AT | Vienna | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Tilburg | NL | Eindhoven | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Leeuwarden | NL | Groningen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Zoetermeer | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Ede | NL | Nijmegen | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Haarlemmermeer | NL | Amsterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Alkmaar | NL | The Hague | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Heerhugowaard | NL | The Hague | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Dordrecht | NL | Rotterdam | 1 | 0 | 0 | | Fürstenwalde/Spree, Stadt | DE | Berlin | 0 | 2 | 0 | ### Markets 365–400 | Market | Country | Suburb of | T1 | T2 | T3 | |--------|---------|-----------|----|----|----| | Spelthorne | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Bexley | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Wirral | GB | Wigan | 0 | 0 | 2 | | [[gb-eng-cherwell|Cherwell]] | GB | Oxford | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Kingston upon Hull | GB | Leeds | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Medway | GB | London | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Arun | GB | Brighton | 0 | 0 | 2 | | [[gb-eng-northampton|Northampton]] | GB | Coventry | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Eastbourne | GB | Brighton | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Bedford | GB | Luton | 0 | 0 | 2 | | La Roche-sur-Yon | FR | Nantes | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Iserlohn, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Backnang, Stadt | DE | Stuttgart | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Ravensburg, Stadt | DE | Ulm | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Hagen, Stadt | DE | Dortmund | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Jerez de la Frontera | ES | Cádiz | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Torrejón de Ardoz | ES | Madrid | 0 | 0 | 2 | | Arnhem | NL | Nijmegen | 0 | 1 | 1 | | Dartford | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Pembrokeshire | GB | Swansea | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Wycombe | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 0 | | West Oxfordshire | GB | Oxford | 0 | 1 | 0 | | West Berkshire | GB | Reading | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Walsall | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Mansfield | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Ashfield | GB | Nottingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Tunbridge Wells | GB | Brighton | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Forest Heath | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Epping Forest | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Braintree | GB | Cambridge | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Stratford-on-Avon | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | | West Lindsey | GB | Sheffield | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Cotswold | GB | Bath | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Sevenoaks | GB | London | 0 | 1 | 0 | | East Ayrshire | GB | Glasgow | 0 | 1 | 0 | | Cannock Chase | GB | Birmingham | 0 | 1 | 0 | **Data correction note (2026-07-16):** list position 285 previously listed "Auch, ES" — a duplicate of the genuine position-15 entry (Auch, France, a suburb of Toulouse), entered a second time under a corrupted country code. Auch is a real French market and does not have a Spanish counterpart; the duplicate has been removed rather than left in place or replaced with an invented market. Rank 285 is intentionally vacant pending a genuine 400th market from project-gis's live regional-markets scoring export — inventing a replacement name or score invented market. Position 285 is intentionally vacant pending a genuine 400th market from project-gis's live regional-markets qualification export — inventing a replacement name here would misstate real data. The country tally below reflects 399 verified distinct markets across the remaining 399 filled ranks. markets across the remaining 399 filled positions. ## Country Breakdown @@ -540,15 +536,15 @@ markets across the remaining 399 filled ranks. | Sweden (SE) | 4 | Stockholm suburban ring | | Portugal (PT) | 3 | Lisbon suburban ring | ## Score Distribution Note ## A Note on Cluster Density The lower maximum score in the European dataset (18.0 versus 25.5 in North America) reflects structural differences in European retail geography rather than weaker markets. European LAU-2 municipalities are significantly smaller geographic units than United States incorporated places, so a European suburb typically contains fewer co-location clusters — and therefore lower tier scores — even when its underlying retail density is comparable per square kilometre. The suburban-regional definition was designed to surface genuine commuter-belt markets at the appropriate geographic resolution for each continent. European Regional Markets typically carry fewer co-location clusters per market than their North American counterparts. This reflects structural differences in European retail geography rather than weaker markets. European LAU-2 municipalities are significantly smaller geographic units than United States incorporated places, so a European suburb typically contains fewer co-location clusters even when its underlying retail density is comparable per square kilometre. The suburban-regional definition was designed to surface genuine commuter-belt markets at the appropriate geographic resolution for each continent. ## Data Sources and Methodology Co-location data is drawn from OpenStreetMap (ODbL licence) filtered by Wikidata chain identifiers, supplemented by civic-anchor records from the Overture Maps Foundation Places dataset (CDLA Permissive 2.0). Municipal boundaries are from Eurostat GISCO LAU 2021. Cluster boundaries are computed by a two-pass DBSCAN algorithm. Metropolitan reference centroids are drawn from approximately 160 major European metropolitan areas. The suburban-regional classification (15–80 km from the nearest major metro centroid) is a filter applied before scoring, not a score component. Every market in this list is already in the suburban band; no distance bonus or penalty is applied within the list. The suburban-regional classification (15–80 km from the nearest major metro centroid) is a filter applied before qualification, not a component of any published score. Every market in this list is already in the suburban band. For full methodology, see [[about-regional-markets-system|Regional Markets Intelligence System]]. The North American equivalent list is at [[atlas-top-400-north-america|Top 400 Regional Markets — North America]].