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Co-location Tier Index: Europe

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---
schema: foundry-doc-v1
title: "Co-location Tier Index: Europe"
slug: atlas-tier-index-europe
category: markets
type: topic
content_type: topic
quality: complete
status: active
audience: customer-woodfine
bcsc_class: current-fact
language_protocol: PROSE-TOPIC
last_edited: 2026-06-19
editor: editorial
short_description: "Aggregated tier-ranked index of commercial convergence nodes across European markets, summarizing quality tier distribution with IKEA as the primary anchor."
paired_with: markets/atlas-tier-index-europe.es.md
cites:
  - ni-51-102
  - osc-sn-51-721
---

Spain leads the evaluated European markets with three Tier 4+ commercial convergence nodes across 20 evaluated primary anchors; the Nordic region contributes two Tier 4+ sites. The European Co-location Tier Index ranks commercial nodes across Spain, Italy, Poland, and the Nordic region by the independent convergence of large-format retail and civic infrastructure. Each node is scored by the proximity of IKEA (Primary Target) to secondary hardware and warehouse operators (Leroy Merlin, Makro) and tertiary civic [[co-location-anchors|anchors]] (healthcare, higher education) within defined catchment radii, following the [[co-location-methodology]] and operationalised by the [[co-location-ranking-system|deterministic ranking system]]. Map-facing tier labels follow the ICSC hierarchy described in [[co-location-tier-nomenclature|tier nomenclature]].

## Market scarcity and institutional validation

Achieving a high-tier designation requires the simultaneous convergence of multiple independent, capital-intensive operators within a restricted geographic radius. These top-tier sites represent the apex of commercial validation: each operator's capital commitment independently confirms the trade area's commercial strength.

## Regional overview

The following table summarizes the distribution of the highest-quality nodes across the initial European markets in scope. For exhaustive, rank-ordered lists, refer to the country-specific indices.

| Country/Region | Primary Anchors Evaluated | Tier 4+ (★★★★+) Sites | Tier 3 (★★★) Sites | Detailed Index |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Spain** | 20+ | 3 | 25 | [[atlas-co-location-index-spain]] |
| **Nordics** | 30+ | 2 | 35 | [[atlas-co-location-index-nordics]] |
| **Italy** | 20+ | 1 | 20 | [[atlas-co-location-index-italy]] |
| **Poland** | 15+ | 1 | 15 | [[atlas-co-location-index-poland]] |

*(Note: Site counts are dynamic and reflect the latest processing run of the Geographic Information System (GIS) data platform. Current as of May 2026. Tier 5 sites in the EU are exceptionally rare and are grouped with Tier 4 for this overview.)*

## See also
*   [[co-location-methodology]]
*   [[atlas-tier-index-north-america]]
*   [[co-location-ranking-system]]

---

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